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Thursday, September 3, 2020
Electrical and Electronics Engineering Free Essays
string(28) with the assistance of the USSR. a report on reasonable traning taken at bhilai steel plant, bhilai (c. g. ) submitted to :- put together by :- prof. We will compose a custom exposition test on Electrical and Electronics Engineering or then again any comparable theme just for you Request Now sandeep aysha rahman chandravanshi hod, eee put together by :- aysha rahman semester :- fourth sem branch :- electrical choose ronics designing course:- b. e. school:- kruti establishment of innovation and designing area:- nardaha,raipur (c. g. ) line â⬠up affirmation * endorsement * presentation about sail * bhilai steel plant * wellsprings of crude material * process stream of bsp * electrical mechanics shop * overwhelming maintainence electrical * security * end * bibilography acknoledgment I broaden my earnest thanks and appreciation to all individuals who, in spite of their riotous calendar figured out how to discover time to give addresses on their concerned territory of center fitness, tuned in to my survey persistently and dissipated my questions through intelligent correspondence. I am obligated and appreciative to stretch out my gratitude to Mr. Gaurav for all the information they conferred to me and for making this preparation an euphoric learning experience. My earnest gratitude to Mr. P. V. V. Pawan and Mr. Lokesh for helping me to do my preparation well. C E R T I F I C A T E This is to guarantee that the report of B. E. fourth Semester, BHILAI STEEL PLANT venture put together by AYSHA RAHMAN bearing Roll No. :3412509004 Enrollment No. :AF0574 , completed for the halfway satisfaction of prerequisite for the honor of Degree in Bachelor of Engineering in ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS of Chhattisgarh Swami Vivekananda Technical University, Bhilai (C. G. ), India. The task function as referenced above is here by being suggested and sent for assessment and assessment. ________________________________ (Signature of Head of the office) Date : STEEL AUTHORITY OF INDIA LIMITED| | TypeOwned by| State-claimed undertaking Public (NSE:à SAIL, LSE:à SAUD)Government of India| Industry| Steel| Founded| 1954| Headquarters| New Delhi, India| Key people| Chandra Shekhar Verma (Chairman)| ProductionRevenue| 13. 5 million metric tons/year$9. 629 billion (2010)| Net income| 1. 520 billion (2010)| All out assets| $15. 655 billion (2010)| Employees| 131,910 (2006)| Website| http://www. sail. co. in/| Steel Authority of India Limitedâ A Maharatna Steel Authority of India Limited (SAIL) is the main steel-production organization; among the best five most elevated benefit gaining corporate and one of quickest developing Public Sector Unit in India. It is an open segment undertaking which exchanges freely in the market is to a great extent possessed by Government of India and acts like a working organization. It is a completely coordinated iron and steel producer, delivering both fundamental and extraordinary prepares for residential development, designing, power, railroad, car and resistance businesses and available to be purchased in trade markets. SAIL is likewise among the five Maharatnaââ¬â¢s of the countryââ¬â¢s Central Public Sector Enterprises and is the sixteenth biggest steel maker on the planet. | à | SAIL makes and sells an expansive scope of steel items, including hot and cold moved sheets and curls, aroused sheets, electrical sheets, basic railroad items, plates, bars and poles, hardened steel and other amalgam prepares. SAIL produces iron and steel at five coordinated plants and three extraordinary steel plants, found mainly in the eastern and focal areas of India and arranged near local wellsprings of crude materials, including the Companyââ¬â¢s iron metal, limestone and dolomite mines. The organization has the qualification of being Indiaââ¬â¢s second biggest maker of iron mineral and of having the countryââ¬â¢s second biggest mines arrange. This gives SAIL a serious edge as far as hostage accessibility of iron mineral, limestone, and dolomite which are contributions for steel making. SAILââ¬â¢s wide scope of long and level steel items is much popular in the residential just as the global market. This imperative duty is completed by SAILââ¬â¢s own Central Marketing Organization (CMO) that executes business through its system of 37 Branch Sales Offices spread over the four regions,â 25 Departmentalà Warehouses, 42 Consignment Agentsâ and 27 Customer Contact Offices. CMOââ¬â¢s residential showcasing exertion is enhanced by its consistently augmenting system of rustic sellers who satisfy the needs of the littlest clients in the remotest corners of the nation. SAILââ¬â¢s International Trade Division (ITD), in New Delhi-an ISO 9001:2000 licensed unit of CMO, embraces fares of Mild Steel items and Pig Iron from SAILââ¬â¢s five coordinated steel plants. With specialized and administrative skill and ability in steel making increased more than four decades, SAILââ¬â¢s Consultancy Division (SAILCON) at New Delhi offers administrations and consultancy to customers around the world. SAIL has a well-prepared Research and Development Center for Iron and Steel (RDCIS) at Ranchi which assists with delivering quality steel and grow new innovations for the steel business. In addition, SAIL has its own in-house Center for Engineering and Technology (CET), Management Training Institute (MTI) and Safety Organization at Ranchi. Our hostage mines are heavily influenced by the Raw Materials Division in Kolkata. The Environment Management Division and Growth Division of SAIL work from their central command in Kolkata. | Ownership and Management The Government of India claims about 86% of SAILââ¬â¢s value and holds casting a ballot control of the Company. Be that as it may, SAIL, by righteousness of its ââ¬ËMaharatnaââ¬â¢ status, appreciates huge operational and money related self-governance. Significant UNITS Integrated Steel Plants| * Bhilai Steel Plant (BSP) in Chhattisgarh * Durgapur Steel Plant (DSP) in West Bengal * Rourkela Steel Plant (RSP) in Orissa * Bokaro Steel Plant (BSL) in Jharkhand * IISCO Steel Plant (ISP) in West Bengal | Special Steel Plants| * Alloy Steels Plants (ASP) in West Bengal * Salem Steel Plant (SSP) in Tamil Nadu * Visvesvaraya Iron and Steel Plant (VISL) in Karnataka | Jointâ Ventures| | * NTPC SAIL Power Company Pvt. Restricted (NSPCL) * Bokaro Power Supply Company Pvt. Restricted (BPSCL) * Mjunction Services Limited * SAIL-Bansal Service Center Limited * Bhilai JP Cement Limited * Bokaro JP Cement Limited * SAIL ; MOIL Ferro Alloys (Pvt. ) Limited * S ; T Mining Company Pvt. Constrained * International Coal Ventures Private Limited * SAIL SCI Shipping Pvt. Constrained * SAIL RITES Bengal Wagon Industry Pvt. Constrained * SAIL SCL Limited| | bHILAI STEEL PLANT The Bhilai Steel Plant (BSP) â⬠an open area undertaking run by the Steel Authority of India â⬠worked with Soviet co-activity and innovation, and started creation in 1959. Found inà Bhilai,à Chhattisgarh isà Indiaââ¬â¢s just maker ofâ steelâ rails, and is a significant maker of rails and overwhelming steel plates and auxiliary segments. In the 2004-05â fiscal year, it is theà Steel Authority of India Limitedââ¬â¢s most productive plant. This steel plant was set up with the assistance of the USSR. You read Electrical and Electronics Engineering in class Article models Nine â⬠time champ of Prime Ministerââ¬â¢s Trophy for best Integrated Steel Plant in the nation. The plant is the sole provider of the countryââ¬â¢s longest rail tracks of 260 meters. With a yearly creation limit of 3. 53 MT of saleable steel, the plant additionally spends significant time in different items, for example, wire bars and trader items. Since BSP is authorize with ISO 9001:2000 Quality Management System Standard, every saleable result of Bhilai Steel Plant go under the ISO umbrella. At Bhilai IS0:14001 have been granted for Environment Management System i n the Plant, Township and Dalli Mines. It is the main steel plant to get confirmation in every one of these regions. The Plant is authorize with SA: 8000 confirmation for social responsibility and the OHSAS-18001 affirmation for Occupational wellbeing and security. These globally perceived affirmations increase the value of Bhilaiââ¬â¢s items the best associations in the steel business. Among the not insignificant rundown of national honors it has won, Bhilai has stowed the CII-ITC Sustainability grant for three successive years. Bhilai Steel Plant deals with an all around arranged township (Bhilainagar) which as 13 parts. It was intentionally situated in what was then viewed as a remote and ââ¬Å"backwardâ⬠rustic region, benefits being auxiliary to work in the arranging needs of the time. BSP at present has almost 55,000 lasting specialists on its immediate compensation move, of whom around three-fifths work inside the 17 square kilometer plant and the rest of its related mines and quarries, and for the reason assembled BSP township. This contrasts and an ordinary workforce of 63,400 of every 1987. What's more, on any one day there are at present something in the district of 8,000 contractors utilized by the plant and the township, and a further 3,500 â⬠4,000 utilized by the mines. BSP has for certain years indicated a benefit, and is generally viewed as the best of those in the Indian open part. It runs at its 4,000,000 ton limit; produces less expensive steel, and has a record of extensively more agreeable modern relations than any of the other state-run steel plants, and furthermore than by far most of private division industrial facilities which presently encompass it, and for which it filled in as a magnet. In spite of the fact that nearby activity creation was one of its fundamental objectives,â and however the standard was before long settled that one part from each family which had surrendered land ought to have a programmed right to BSP work, the neighborhood Chhattisgarhis were at first hesitant enlisted people. Area : Forty kms west of Raipur, the capital city of Chhattisgarh, along the Howrah-Mumbai railroad line and the Great-Eastern parkway, stands Bhilai Steel Plan
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Katz's Paradoxes of Evil Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words
Katz's Paradoxes of Evil - Essay Example Such setting may lead us to take part in fiendish deeds with or without our insight. Moreover, our practices are interesting; be that as it may, we are just guided by ethics and standards. Opposite, ethics are not all inclusive, they are close to home for what might be correct the one individual might not be right in the convictions and judgment of another. In that capacity, our conduct can lead us to act in whichever way that is acceptable or abhorrent. Subsequently, it is essential to realize that submitting malicious doe s not require any aptitudes and any individual can submit detestable purposely or unwittingly. On the side of this Catch 22, the book of scriptures is cites Jesus telling a gathering of individuals who were denouncing a person for acting wrongly. He said that if any of them obviously realized that they were totally perfect from abhorrent then they ought to be the first to reprove that censured person. At long last none approached for they all, realized that they h ad submitted underhanded. As per James Waller a social analyst, exceptional abhorrence is profound, as it might include sins like mass homicide, decimation among others. In any case, submitting such disasters may not require an unprecedented individual. A large portion of the culprits of such acts have a beginning stage. Over the long haul when they are hanging on little obligation they progressively graduate to deal with an ever increasing number of duties. At long last they have the limit and hardware to submit the exceptional disasters (Waller n.p). In my own view, there are different variables that may lead a standard individual to submit an exceptional abhorrence, for example, combining jobs. Normally, the essential supposition that will be that if an individual is acceptable they will act or act in a decent way and on the off chance that they are malicious disapproved, at that point they will participate in insidious manners. Then again, this supposition may not hold if an individual is given blending jobs. For instance if a decent individual whenever designated for obligations that expect them to embrace fiendish acts, as time
Friday, August 21, 2020
Total Quality Management (TQM) and Six Sigma
Outline Total quality administration (TQM) and Six Sigma are among the most mainstream quality administration procedures. TQM created from approaches applied to guarantee quality in the early long stretches of twentieth century. The methodology turned out to be all around characterized in 1950s where Japanese organizations applied it to improve quality.Advertising We will compose a custom evaluation test on Total Quality Management (TQM) and Six Sigma explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More By 1970s, TQM was the famous methodology in numerous associations on the planet. Six Sigma is for the most part viewed as an enhancement for TQM. The methodology began from Motorola in mid 1980s and has picked up fame with numerous associations. Absolute Quality Management TQM alludes to an administration approach that targets offering clients with items that meet or go past their quality desires. The methodology is centered around clients and guarantees all areas on an association are excited about quality. The term ââ¬Ëtotalââ¬â¢ demonstrates that all people in an association must be committed towards quality. The methodology depends on constant improvement in all areas of an association so as to accomplish high caliber (Daft Marcic, 2008). Various significant standards, with trust that by holding fast to the standards an association can have the option to accomplish and keep up excellent, drive TQM. An association that decides to actualize TQM is relied upon to demonstrate responsibility to the methodology by suitable activities and asset assignment. Top official administration play critical to achievement of TQM and are required to show initiative towards high caliber. The methodology accentuates on utilization of proper system and devices to decide individuality and utilization of estimation when settling on choices on quality (Daft Marcic, 2008). To accomplish quality guidelines, TQM stresses on requirement for preparing and guaranteeing that quali ty improvement upgrades consumer loyalty. Organization culture and persistent improvement are the most significant standards of TQM (Daft Marcic, 2008). An association executing TQM is relied upon to build up a culture for high caliber and make consistent strides to improve quality continuously.Advertising Looking for appraisal on business financial aspects? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Nissan Motor Company is one of effective organizations that actualizes TQM. The organization was in operational and budgetary emergency when it decided to execute the standards of TQM. TQM standards empowered the organization to enhance nature of its items and increment consumer loyalty. Six Sigma Six Sigma is a quality administration approach that targets guaranteeing that 99.99966 percent of items meet quality determinations. The methodology has gotten exceptionally famous with numerous associations for setting exclusive standards on qu ality. An association that executes Six Sigma is relied upon to keep deserts beneath 3.4 imperfections in a millions fabricated items (Truscott, 2003). Six Sigma approach looks to accomplish the excellent desires by distinguishing and disposal wellsprings of mistakes. Notwithstanding executing different quality administration strategies, Six Sigma prompts quality specialists perceived by ââ¬ËGreen beltsââ¬â¢, ââ¬ËBlack Beltsââ¬â¢ and others (Truscott, 2003). The assignments demonstrate an individualââ¬â¢s mastery in actualizing Six Sigma standards. Two systems: DMAIC and DMADV are related with Six Sigma. DMAIC is actualized to improve existing procedures while DMADV is applied on new items or procedures. Motorola, Inc. is the best case of associations that execute Six Sigma. Motorola has executed Six Sigma since 1981 as its key quality administration system. The methodology has helped the organization to give great items reliably. Despite the fact that the organizatio n lost predominance in cell phones to Nokia in 1990ââ¬â¢s, through high caliber the organization is recovering piece of the overall industry. Synopsis Low quality items and administrations can be over the top expensive to an association. There are a few quality administration techniques to improve quality, however Six Sigma and TQM are the most mainstream. The two methodologies have comparability in that they accentuate on companywide culture for quality yet Six Sigma set better expectations for quality. Numerous associations are relinquishing TQM for Six Sigma or incorporating the two. Reference List Daft, R. Marcic, D. (2008). Getting Management. New York: Cengage Learning.Advertising We will compose a custom appraisal test on Total Quality Management (TQM) and Six Sigma explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More Truscott, W. (2003). Six sigma: constant improvement for business: a down to earth control. Oxford: Butterworth-Heinemann. This appraisal on Total Quality Management (TQM) and Six Sigma was composed and put together by client Krystal Park to help you with your own investigations. You are allowed to utilize it for research and reference purposes so as to compose your own paper; be that as it may, you should refer to it in like manner. You can give your paper here.
Thursday, June 11, 2020
Gender in the Moral and Political Arena in Gaskellââ¬â¢s North and South - Literature Essay Samples
One can see easily that Elizabeth Gaskellââ¬â¢s North and South is a novel that presents us with many dualities, sets of matching or opposing pairs. Not only does the title suggest this, but a quick glance through the chapter headings will say the same: ââ¬Å"Roses and Thorns,â⬠ââ¬Å"Masters and Men,â⬠ââ¬Å"Likes and Dislikes,â⬠ââ¬Å"Comfort in Sorrow,â⬠ââ¬Å"False and True,â⬠to name just the most obvious few. Of course, opposing or otherwise complexly intertwined pairs figure largely thematically as well. One of the most salient of these pairs is masculine and feminine, but Gaskell joins that with another pair, moral strength versus political strength. These two pairs are embodied in her two protagonists, Margaret Hale and John Thornton. The two are perfectly matched in their diametrical clashing, with Margaret Hale the femininely moral and John Thornton the masculinely political. Through their interactions with each other and Margaretââ¬â¢s personal changes, Gaskell explores the combinations of influences possible between these four aspects. The identification of Margaret with the moral and Thornton with the political is clear from almost any of their conversations (or debates) with each other. In a pivotal discussion where their two primary ideologies clash, Thornton tries to justify the way he views and treats his workers. He likens them to children that ââ¬Å"require a wise despotism to governâ⬠them (120), telling the Hales that ââ¬Å"I must necessarily be an autocratâ⬠¦to make wise laws and come to just decisions in the conduct of my businessâ⬠¦I will neither be forced to give my reasons, nor flinch from what I have once declared to be my resolution.â⬠He sees his factory as a primarily political machine; his relationships with his workers is that of governor to governed. There is no personal obligation; he is a God with mysterious reasons that are beyond reproach. On the other hand, Margaret s ubverts his initial analogy of workers as children in order to argue that Thornton must have a quasi-parental, moral responsibility to them as well. She brings up an example of a man who raised his son up in ignorance, failing to educate him in any way. The son then ââ¬Å"did not know good from evilâ⬠because his father had tried mistakenly to rule him to ââ¬Å"save him from temptation and errorâ⬠(121). The parallel, of course, is that manufacturers cannot keep their workers in ignorance to ââ¬Å"saveâ⬠them from the economic havoc the manufacturers think they would wreak on themselves and others, but they must educate the workers to know ââ¬Å"good from evil.â⬠Though Thornton responds by asserting that he is respecting his workers right to independence outside of the factory, Margaret counters with an argument almost moral in its tone, suggesting that such political talk of ââ¬Å"rightsâ⬠forces ââ¬Å"every man has to stand in an unchristian and iso lated position, apart from and jealous of his brother-man: constantly afraid of his rights being trenched upon?â⬠(122). In this pivotal statement, Margaret summarizes the opposition. She values the Christianity, brotherliness, compassion, and she sees as obstacles the politically-nuanced ââ¬Å"rightsâ⬠that Thornton stresses. The waters get muddy, of course, for the point of the novel is not to maintain such clear-cut differences, but to let them clash, interact, and influence each other. Accordingly, Margaret, Mr Thornton and their respective worlds influence each other; as a result, Margaret cross the borders of femininity and masculinity, morality and politics. She does not remain confined to herself; instead, she is a dynamic character that adapts to her environment and plays the requisite arenas. The most gripping scene of the novel is when Margaret throws her femininity out into the political world. The horde of strikers is ranged before Mr Thorntonââ¬â¢s house, ready to erupt into violence, when Margaret ââ¬Å"made her body into a shield from the fierce people beyondâ⬠(177). She explains it as ââ¬Å"only a natural instinctâ⬠and that any woman would ââ¬Å"feel the sanctity of our sex as a high privilege when we see dangerâ⬠(192). This is the epitome of crossing borders; the feminine has crossed into the forbidden political world to protect a political figure, no less. The feminine sex becomes a possible asset in the dangerous political and masculine world. Ultimately, her gesture fails to prevent violence, for ââ¬Å"if she thought her sex would be a protectionâ⬠¦from the terrible anger of these menâ⬠¦she was wrongâ⬠(177). At this point in the novel, femininity is still relatively powerless as a practical force, though her gesture is still a powerful symbol for her forbidden crossing into the masculine and political arena. In a way, that forbidden crossing is what prompts Mr Thornton to propose to her, fo r he is ââ¬Å"bound in honourâ⬠(186) to redeem what he misunderstands as a shameless public display of feminine feeling. Her sexual and moral reputation is compromised because this bold act cannot be interpreted on her own terms; her act cannot be perceived as a political move to protect against violence; because of her sex Mr Thornton must perceive the gesture as a ââ¬Å"personal actâ⬠(193). The public in the novel cannot stomach a woman too strongly masculine or too political; neither would Gaskellââ¬â¢s Victorian readership. She must thus take care not to compromise Margaretââ¬â¢s femininity too much; moreover, the vital balancing contrast between Thornton and Margaret would disappear. Margaret cannot be too masculine, or the romance becomes rather absurd, like a romance between Mr and Mrs Thornton. ââ¬Å"The opposition of characterâ⬠¦seemed to explain the attraction [Margaret and Thornton] evidently felt towards each otherâ⬠(81). Thus, to make the novel push gender borders subtly, Gaskell masterfully manipulates Margaretââ¬â¢s tears. Margaret gives way to tears, a classic sign of femininity, on an average of once every twenty pages, which seems excessive. However, her feminine tears somehow highlight rather than detract from her strength. She cries over her fatherââ¬â¢s dissent from the church, over the doctorââ¬â¢s visit announcing her motherââ¬â¢s fatal disease, over her lie about Frederick, and over various deaths of her family and friends. Not one reason is silly or sentimental, and she eventually pulls through all of these dire crises. In sharp contrast, her cousin Edith Shawââ¬â¢s tears at the end of the book could hardly be more different. When Margaret makes a slightly haughty comment to her, ââ¬Å"Edith began to sob so bitterly, and to declare so vehemently that Margaret had lost all love for her, and no longer looked upon her as a friendâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ : in short, making such a big fuss over nothing th at we feel only annoyance for her (399). Edithââ¬â¢s tears are for show; they are to persuade Margaret to take back her words: Margaret ultimately ends up ââ¬Å"being Edithââ¬â¢s slave for the rest of the dayâ⬠(399). Margaret is always honest about her tears and suffering; her tears are only allowed to ââ¬Å"force their way at last, after the rigid self-control of the whole dayâ⬠(48). Thus, they can never be manipulatively for show or absurdly pitched the way Edithââ¬â¢s are. In this way, Margaret evinces her own strong moral core, being at once feminine and strong. While Margaretââ¬â¢s morality is her strength, but she is again unique in this trait because she can take moral strength a step further to combine it with practical action. She can be feminine, cry honestly, and still arrange all the details of the familyââ¬â¢s removal and her motherââ¬â¢s funeral. Even after her motherââ¬â¢s death, ââ¬Å"Her eyes were continually blinded by tears, but she had no time to give way to regular crying. The father and brother depended on her; while they were giving way to grief, she must be working, planning, consideringâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ (247). While her male family members are rendered incapable by grief, Margaret takes over the practical action, at once reversing gender roles without detracting from her feminine moral sensibilities. The other characters that possess the strong moral core that Margaret doesââ¬âBessy and Mr Haleââ¬âcannot take action or really accomplish anything in the tangible world. Sick little Bessy dwells on the Bible day and night, longing for death. She is not a fighter the way Margaret is, who encourages Bessy to talk of ââ¬Å"something about what you used to do when you were wellâ⬠(102). Margaret dwells on the positive and the good possibilities, while Bessy is simply resigned to her illness, looking forwards to her death. ââ¬Å"ââ¬ËSpring nor summer will do me good,ââ¬â¢Ã¢â¬ she says upo n their very first meeting, and she lives by this dictum of resignation and inaction. Similarly, Mr Hale is strong enough to wrestle with his inner shadowy objections to the church and even resign his livelihood over them, but then Margaret must finish taking care of the consequences of his decision. He is paralyzed, unable to speak to his wife or take care of the details of the family removal. Thus, Margaret possesses both the introspective morality and piety as well as the external capability of practical action. She then seems to be in a unique position to impact the political arena in a positive moral way. However, some sudden turning point in the way Milton society is run does not happen through Margaretââ¬â¢s direct, moral action. Her action at the riot may have prevented a massive amount of violence, but ultimately only its romantic consequences last, and even those are bitter; politically, nothing really changes. In fact, Margaret even risks what seemed to be her strength ; morality. Her real crisis concerns the lie she tells the police inspector to buy her outlawed brother time to flee the country. Mr Thornton not only finds out about the lie, but even exerts his political influence as a magistrate to save her from it although he knows nothing about the existence of a brother and believes that she has compromised her morality by lying to protect a lover. Unexpectedly, ââ¬Å"She suddenly found herself at his feet, and was strangely distressed at her fallâ⬠from ââ¬Å"her imaginary heightsâ⬠(278). He moral superiority and strength evaporate, leaving her prostrate at the feet of Mr Thorntonââ¬â¢s political strength. The language of her moral fall is strangely sexual as well, for a ââ¬Å"fallâ⬠from innocence is almost always associated with sex, and her position at his feet is strangely suspect. Thus, at this turning point in the novel, Margaret loses both her moral power and her pure feminine sexual status. We wonder, then, what Margaret can bring to the clash between herself and Mr Thornton and how, in the larger scheme of things, Gaskell is planning to resolve the issues between the two paired concepts we have pursued. Victorian novels must have their happy marriage endings, and though the relationship is jeopardized over Margaretââ¬â¢s lie, the two do get together in the end. However, Margaret finally regains the ability to face Mr Thornton not just by regaining her moral reputation in his eyes, but by gaining actual political and external influence. When her godfather dies, he leaves her a significant sum of money that affords her independence in the world and some social standing in the mercenary culture of Milton. In fact, when the economy crashes and Mr Thornton loses his own economic standing, it is Margaret that saves him with her money and marriage. They do not come together in the end in some grand finale of a resolved intellectual argument between morality and politics; no symbolic action hap pens where Margaret extends her feminine and moral influence into the political arena, as in the riot. Instead, the marriage happens when all hope seems to be lost because of a stroke of luck that is almost deus ex machina: money that wins her direct political influence essentially falls out of the sky. Her final ability to save Mr Thornton and her final power over him has nothing to do with her morality. In fact, ââ¬Å"she was most anxious to have it all looked upon in the light of a mere business arrangementâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ (424). Their marriage resolution nominally unites the two opposing conceptual pairs, but ultimately they are directly brought together through monetary circumstances. The whole novel, an elaborate study of clashes between gender identities and opposing ideological paradigms, would have come to naught without the Margaretââ¬â¢s final inheritance. Margaret, the most complex character, is the only person who slips back and forth across gender borders, alternatel y acting morally, politically, or both, but even though her remarkableness sets up the romance, they would have gone their separate ways and all changes would have sunk into oblivion if Margaret had not had the money. What seems to be a novel that radically enlarges the scope in which pious female figures can play seems to be sending the final message that without the proper political, masculine power of money, all a womanââ¬â¢s potential to extend herself into the political world is of minimal value. Margaret wins the lasting power to affect her society by marrying the manufacturer, and she can only do that through money. An independent woman seems to have little hope of lasting effect, no matter how exceptional. Ultimately, Gaskell creates Margaret to only bring up the various possibilities that a feminine moral influence like her may have on the male political system. Though Gaskell ends the novel conventionally, Margaretââ¬â¢s existence and spotlight for a few hundred page s just opens up the idea that a woman might make a political difference under different circumstances and that, moreover, she has a unique moral capacity to contribute to it. Love, marriage, and the economic dynamics of both may be inescapable, but a woman and her strengths may have a exclusive place in the system. References Gaskell, Elizabeth. North and South. Ed. Patricia Ingham. New York: Penguin, 1995.
Sunday, May 17, 2020
Differences Between Sex And Gender - 1498 Words
Many people tend to confuse between sex and gender thinking that theyââ¬â¢re the same thing. Sex is the two main categories of male and female into which humans and most other living things are biologically divided in. Gender however, is the state of being male or female and typically used with reference to social and cultural differences rather than biological ones. Children in the same family have different experiences in their interactions with their mothers and fathers. Such differences may teach children indirect lessons about gender roles and reinforced gender typed patterns of behavior that they then carry outside of the family. Society has stamped an image of the roles of each gender and how should be played out. There are twoâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦An International Journal of Social Science and Humanity by Anitha Chettiar called ââ¬Å"Problems Faced by Hijras (Male to Female Transgenders) in Mumbai with Reference to Their Health and Harassment by the Policeâ⬠will examine these roles in terms of how the Indian society sees men and women stereotypically, and how men and women view themselves and each other in terms of stereotypes that are typically ascribed. Stereotypes play a predominant role in societies, thus impacting what people think about each other in terms of gender. Although that gender roles are essential in some communities, gender stereotyping is definitely harmful and limits an individualââ¬â¢s dreams and expectations. From Alvarezââ¬â¢s perspective, the ritual of a quinceanera serves to create a particular mindset in the young girls that go through it. The rituals focus heavily on the external beauty of the young girl. As it can be seen, families will spend a lot of money to have access to top quality dresses and make-up for their girls. These dresses are created in such a way that creates a mental image of a mini-wedding. As a result, the transition into womanhood is heavily punctuated by the notion that the ultimate goal is to become a wife and bear children. While to be a wife and a mother is a noble aspiration, one cannot be able to resist the temptation that there is more to womanhood than a husband, a house, and three kids. Indeed. The ritual creates an obvious mental image
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Marx Weber and Durkheim on Religion Essays - 1378 Words
A religion can be seen as a unified system of beliefs and practices which are relative to sacred things and beliefs (Giddens 1972, p.224). It can shape ones thoughts and feelings and gives people a sense of hope and something to believe in. All three main sociologist writers Karl Marx, Max Weber and Emile Durkheim offer different perspectives on religion and how important it is to society. Some of the theorists chose to have a positive view whilst others argue the unimportance of religion. This essay attempts to discover which theorist has the most accurate perspective of religion in modern times. This is done by firstly explaining the basic ideas regarding to religion put forward by Marx, Weber and Durkheim. Then both Marxs andâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦According to Marx, religion can be seen as the opiate of the people (Engels, Marx 1955, p.41). Here, Marx is suggesting that just like opium, religion is trying to relieve people of the pain and suffering in their lives. Marx als o puts forward the idea that religion is used by its oppressors in order to make people feel better about their lives. Thus, it can be seen that Marx chooses to adopt a negative view of religion. Max Weber can be seen as the only sociologist to place so much scope and emphasis on the subject of religion (Nisbet, p.250). Biographical and textual evidence suggests that biblical religion played a part in shaping and influencing Webers life and the context of his sociology. Webers main concern was to attempt to demonstrate that religious ideologies were not mechanically connected to the economic structure of society, however it does shape individuals behavior and actions in everyday life (Swingewood 1984, p.152). Weber also came to several conclusions regarding the remarkable relationship between capitalism and Protestant. According to Weber, the more capitalism had a free hand to alter social distribution, the larger the relationship between capitalism and protestant (1930, p.4). Overa ll, it can be seen that the three main sociology theorists differ greatly when it comes to ideas regarding to religion.Show MoreRelatedThe Views of Marx Weber, Karl Marx and Emile Durkheim on Religion 1475 Words à |à 6 PagesMarx Weber, Karl Marx and Emile Durkheim Ordinarily, religion is one of the rationales of social orientations, that in one way or another influences the societyââ¬â¢s social stability. This is because religion is the impelling force for regulations in the society as well as a destabilizing drive for transformation. Marx Weber together with Karl Marx and Emile Durkheim were very influential personalities in the course of the 19th century, and even now. In one way or another, these persons attempted toRead MoreKarl Marx, Max Weber and Emile Durkheim offered differing perspectives on the role of religion. Choose the theorist whose insights you prefer and theorists views over the others.991 Words à |à 4 Pagesï » ¿Karl Marx, Max Weber and Emile Durkheim offered differing perspectives on the role of religion. Choose the theorist whose insights you prefer and outline how they perceived religion operating socially. Discuss why you chose your preferred theorists views over the others. Marx, Durkheim and Weber each had different sociological views of the role and function of Religion. My preferred theorists viewââ¬â¢s on Religion is Karl Marxââ¬â¢s as I feel his ideas are more relevantRead More Marx, Durkheim, Weber and Sociology Essay1681 Words à |à 7 Pagestheoretical works of Karl Marx, Emile Durkheim and Max Weber still influence sociological theory. Though their works are decades old they still are a major part of what sociology is today. Though their theories can seem very different, there are some similarities. To become a great sociologist one most learn and understands how to use all sociological perspectives. To do this one must understand and use the different theoretical perspectives created by Marx, Durkheim, and Weber. Karl Marx theoretical perspectiveRead MoreMarx, Emile Durkheim, And Max Weber : The Unjust Theory Of The New World1470 Words à |à 6 Pages Karl Marx, Emile Durkheim, and Max Weber were all born from a middle-class background in Europe. First Karl Marx was born in (1818-1883), Durkheim (1858-1917), and Max Weber (1864-1920) was close to Durkheim in age, but forty years later after Marx. Karl Marx, Emile Durkheim, and Max Weber are the most essential theorist of the nineteenth century whose theories are well known today. Their thinking was based on the rising of the preindustrial, and industrial revolution society. Europe went throughRead MoreComparing and Contrasting Sociological Theorists Max Weber, Emile Durkheim and Karl Marx1599 Words à |à 7 PagesEmile Durkheim, Karl Marx, and Max Weber are all important characters to be studied in the field of Sociology. Each one of these Sociological theorists, help in the separation of Sociology into its own field of study. The works o f these three theorists is very complex and can be considered hard to understand but their intentions were not. They have their similarities along with just as many of their differences. The first theorist to consider is Karl Marx. Marx has a uniqueness all of his ownRead MoreKarl Marx, Emile Durkheim And Max Webers Influence On Religion1727 Words à |à 7 PagesThree theorists, Karl Marx, Emile Durkheim and Max Weber, are undoubtedly the fathers of modern sociology. ââ¬Å"Nineteenth century Western Europe was pounded by pivotal forces of transformation. Politics, education, religion, communication science, art, and social life were being revolutionized.â⬠(Mohseni 1994;85) Each with distinct views on society and religion, these sociologists are and their theories are significant especially in the field of society. Just as much as they play a major role in theRead MoreMarx, Weber And Durkheim s Views On The Social1385 Words à |à 6 Pagesgoing to address three core sociology theorists; Marx, Weber and Durkheim, they all had different opinions about how society functioned through the different types of relationships. Each theorists had a different perspect ive about ââ¬Å"the socialâ⬠and how that perspective presented it through society. Marxââ¬â¢s view on ââ¬Å"the socialâ⬠was focused on production relations and how the classes interacted with one another through that type of relationship (Marx 1844). Weberââ¬â¢s view on ââ¬Å"the socialâ⬠was focusedRead MoreKarl Marx, Max Weber And Emile Durkheim1447 Words à |à 6 PagesReligion has been, and forever will be a part of culture and society. Karl Marx, Max Weber, and Emile Durkheim are the top three most important figures in sociology; and although each of them viewed religion differently, I strongly believe that they understood its power, and demonstrated its importance to people and societies. As such, I will utilize all three of these great minds, to demonstrate religion as an important and permanent part of culture and society. Let s begin with Karl Marx, andRead MoreMarxist Perspective On Religion And Liberation Theology1199 Words à |à 5 Pagesreligious icons and icons of mass consumerism are reinforcing oppressive structures could be viewed as a type of ââ¬Å"methodological atheismâ⬠, for Marx fails to acknowledge the significance of transcendence for those practicing religion. In the chapter, ââ¬Å"Sociological Approachesâ⬠, Northcott points to the relationship between the Marxist perspective on religion and liberation theology movements in Latin America. Marxist inspired liberation theology acted as a source for power for the poor, as it aidedRead MoreMarx And Weber : Origins And Development Of Capitalism952 Words à |à 4 PagesQuestion 3 Both Marx and Weber are concerned with the origins and development of capitalism. For Weber, religion, and specifically Protestantism, is a major factor in the development of modern capitalism. For Marx, capitalism is material based it is the result of who owns the means of production. Max Weber believed Protestants compared to Catholics were more likely to hold business occupations based on the observation; that the capitalist structure rose alongside with Protestant reformation. This
ICT-Cyber Crime
Question: What is the ICT-Cyber Crime ? Answer : Introduction The ethical dilemma is about the systems where there is an involvement of all the mental conflicts with the problems of the moral imperatives. There have been considerations about the situations where the different course of actions is necessary for determining the ethics, values, morals and the different laws. The principles include the group to identify situations for the right course of action where the reliability is on handling the logical and the regional criteria with cognitive process. (Chell et al., 2016). The description is based on the value or the prize where the feeling is the affective component. The report is about how the ethical issues have a significant impact on the organization set in regards to ICT tools. The discussion is about the ABC Company which has been facing the problem of the cybercrime and cyber security and hacking. The description is mainly related to the problems with the discussions about how the issues are settled in the business organization. Description of the Case ABC Company works on the architectural designing, and all the data is set in the computer systems so that all the employees could easily access it. The designs are set to the primary database server for correctly handling the networking with the other employees so that they can work on it by just logging in to their account. The designs for any architectural company are the intellectual models that are confidential in the database of the network. But with time, it was noticed that all the architectural plans are being hacked by the competitor company. (Crane et al., 2016). The error messages clearly showed that the cyber-hacking is taking place where there is no major evidence about the stealing as it was done in a systematic manner, where the data was used by the other company with the development set before the ABC. (Dugan et al., 2016). Analysis With the development, it was also found that the company is involved in the growth phase where the primary outlet for the designing was funded, and the employees were hired for the same. The target was the new customers so that the architectural company ABC could be popular in the market. But with time, it was also found that the designs for the target market under a particular range for all the houses, or the buildings, etc., were leaked. The Doing Ethics Technique has been necessary to analyze the effects with the setup of all the issues or the problems which have been discussed: What is going and what are the facts for the ethical issue? The hackers used the technique of cybercrime to hack the server of the ABC Company where the designs were completely stolen, and the product range of the company was also utilized for the business development of the rival company. (Fiolleau et al., 2016). What is the issue of accessibility? With the patterns set, the issue is the major ethical fact where the hackers directly got the entry for the database of the system. It led to stealing the designs in the completely unauthentic manner where the access has been driven mainly by the confidential data with proper designing. Who has been affected? It has been seen that the stakeholders of the company have been majorly affected with this, as they trusted the architectural company to work on the same. The delivery of the products was based on attracting all the new customers with the range of growing business, and stealing the designs was sued due to hacking. There has been a huge loss with the problems related to the product demands. What has been the ethical issue and their implication? Considering the standards of the company, the focus has been mainly on not able to claim for the designs. (Hindley et al., 2017). The ABC Company had to lose their company graphics and the information which was copied and gradually hacked by the rival company, unknowingly. Along with this, there has been no trademark that the designs only belong to the ABC Company and so there is no possibility to claim for the problem that occurred. The result of this was that there had been no possible generation of revenue. What can be done about it? Presently, nothing can be done for the loss, but in future, it is important that the server is improved and the designs are registered under the government with a copyright mark so that any hacking could not take away the rights of the company. (Mullen et al., 2016). What options are best for this? To comment on the options, the improvement in the infrastructure is necessary, to the network security standards, to meet the demands of the clients as well. This will help in overcoming all the problems with the protection from the firewall as well as correctly accessing the database with the better issues. Conclusion With this, the ethical standards are necessary to be met so that the company ABC can handle the loss along with trademark the designs. The company could not claim for the stolen designs as there was no evidence of proof for the same. (Dugan et al., 2016). The issue could not easily be resolved for this but could be taken care of the same in future through better network security setup. Reference Chell, E., Spence, L. J., Perrini, F., Harris, J. D. (2016). Social entrepreneurship and business ethics: does social equal ethical?.Journal of Business Ethics,133(4), 619-625. Crane, A., Matten, D. (2016).Business ethics: Managing corporate citizenship and sustainability in the age of globalization. Oxford University Press. Dugan, M. T., Taylor, G. (2016). ETHICAL ISSUES RELATED TO EARNINGS MANAGEMENT: AN INSTRUCTIONAL CASE.Journal of the International Academy for Case S Fiolleau, K., Kaplan, S. E. (2016). Recognizing ethical issues: An examination of practicing industry accountants and accounting students.Journal of Business Ethics, 1-18. Hindley, A., Font, X. (2017). Ethical Issues of Consumer Behaviour. Routledge. Mullen, E. W., Cory, S. N., Martinez, G. (2016). ETHICAL ISSUES AND SELLING: PERCEPTIONS OF MEN AND WOMEN.International Journal of Sales, Retailing Marketing,5(2).
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